Top photo: Democratic
presidential nominee Hillary Clinton speaks during a rally in Raleigh, North
Carolina, on Sept. 27, 2016.
Excerpts of Hillary Clinton’s
previously secret speeches to big banks and trade groups in 2013 and 2014 show
her exalting the work of her hosts, hardly a surprise when these groups paid
her up to $225,000 an hour to chat them up.
Far from chiding Goldman Sachs
for obstructing Democratic proposals for financial reform, Clinton appeared to
sympathize with the giant investment bank. At a Goldman Sachs Alternative
Investments Symposium in October 2013, Clinton almost apologized for the
Dodd-Frank reform bill, explaining that it had to pass “for political reasons,”
because “if you were an elected member of Congress and people in your
constituency were losing jobs and shutting businesses and everybody in the
press is saying it’s all the fault of Wall Street, you can’t sit idly by and do
nothing.”
Clinton added, “And I think the
jury is still out on that because it was very difficult to sort of sort through
it all.”
Clinton praised Deutsche Bank
in a 2014 speech for “the work that the Bank has done in New York City on
affordable housing.”
While Deutsche Bank has given
to anti-homelessness campaigns in the past, it was also cited
in a New York State Senate report in January for refusing to maintain
foreclosed properties in New York City neighborhoods and costing those communities
millions in unpaid fines. Deutsche is also about to face a multi-billion-dollar
penalty from the Justice Department for defrauding investors with
low-quality mortgage securities, leading to the housing meltdown.
Those excerpts were among many
listed in an 80-page document
prepared by the Clinton campaign, listing potentially damaging quotes from the
Democratic nominee’s paid but at that point still secret speeches. The report
landed in campaign chairman John Podesta’s email, which was hacked, and then posted by WikiLeaks last
week.
In a November 2013 speech to
the National Association of Realtors (NAR), Clinton pronounced herself proud to
work with the trade group as a U.S. senator to “look for ways to help families
facing foreclosure with concrete steps.”
NAR represents real estate
agents, who had no authority to assist distressed homeowners. An April 2007 document
lists NAR’s priorities in foreclosure mitigation, and they were able to get an
amendment exempting mortgage debt forgiveness from being treated as earned
income. But the rest amount to “urging” and “supporting” efforts to help
homeowners that never happened.
Clinton has historically been
far less critical of the revolving door between Wall Street and Washington than
many other Democrats, and as secretary of state allowed two of her top aides —
Tom Nides and Robert Hormats — to receive big payouts from their big-bank
employers before entering public service.
“Thank you for lending me Tom
Nides for the past two years,” Clinton said to a crowd at Morgan Stanley on
April 18, 2013. As The
Intercept reported in July 2015, Nides moved from chief operating officer
at Morgan Stanley into Clinton’s State Department, and when Clinton left Foggy
Bottom, Nides went
right back to Morgan Stanley as a vice chairman.
Clinton joked about the
“culture shock” for Nides, working a government job. “You should have seen his
face when he learned there were no stock options at the State Department. But
he soon not only settled in very nicely, he became positively enthusiastic when
I told him we did have our own plane.” Clinton also gushed about Hormats, who
joined her at State after a career at Goldman Sachs, in a 2014 speech at
JPMorgan Chase.
In excerpts that got
some attention last week, Clinton told bankers that financial reform
“really has to come from the industry itself,” that “the people that know the
industry better than anybody are the people who work in the industry,” and that
blaming banks for the crisis was “an oversimplification.”
Her
former Democratic presidential rival, Bernie Sanders responded in a statement, “Whatever Secretary
Clinton may or may not have said behind closed doors on Wall Street, I am
determined to implement the agenda of the Democratic Party platform which was
agreed upon by her campaign,” and which “calls for breaking up the largest
financial institutions in this country, re-establishing Glass-Steagall and
prosecuting those many Wall Street CEOs who engaged in illegal behavior.”
The excerpts reveal that
Clinton, when speaking to the financial industry, adopted their mindset and
privileged their arguments. The question that arises is whether members of a
possible Clinton administration will reflect this worldview, or whether the
long primary with Sanders has made that untenable. Some aggressive advocates
for progressive appointments believe the latter.
“At State and on the speaking
circuit, Clinton was in an environment that encouraged her to view Wall Street
bankers as fonts of economic wisdom,” said Jeff Hauser, Director of the
Revolving Door Project. “But after 15 months running against a progressive
populist like Sanders, Clinton knows that government conducted a by rotating
stream of bankers is politically unacceptable.”
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